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Provedor de dados:  Scientia Agricola
País:  Brazil
Título:  Nitrogen supply to corn from sunn hemp and velvet bean green manures
Autores:  Ambrosano,Edmilson José
Trivelin,Paulo Cesar Ocheuze
Cantarella,Heitor
Ambrosano,Gláucia Maria Bovi
Schammass,Eliana Aparecida
Muraoka,Takashi
Guirado,Nivaldo
Rossi,Fabrício
Data:  2009-06-01
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  Crotalaria juncea L. Mucuna aterrima Piper &amp
Tracy mineralization 15N isotope dilution
Resumo:  Due to their nitrogen fixation potential, legumes represent an alternative for supplying nutrients, substituting or complementing mineral fertilization in cropping systems involving green manuring. The objective of this study was to evaluate the N balance in a soil-plant system involving green manures [sunn hemp (Crotalaria juncea L.) and velvet bean (Mucuna aterrima Piper & Tracy)], both labeled with 15N. They were incorporated into two soils of contrasting textural classes: a clayey Eutrudox and a sandy-clayey Paleudalf, both cultivated with corn. The research was carried out in a greenhouse, using pots containing 6 kg of air dried soil, to which the equivalent to 13 Mg ha-1 dry matter of above-ground mass plus 2.7 or 2.2 Mg ha-1 of velvet bean and sunn hemp roots were incorporated, respectively, with 15N labeling of either shoots or roots. One hundred days after emergence of the corn, the velvet bean residues provided higher accumulation of N in the soil, higher absorption by corn plants and accumulation in the shoot. The green manure decomposition was more intense in the medium-textured Paleudalf. The highest nitrogen losses were also observed in this soil.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000300014
Editor:  São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação:  10.1590/S0103-90162009000300014
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Scientia Agricola v.66 n.3 2009
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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